CMI/IUPUI Speaker Restoration Project: RCA


The speakers we're restoring for this project were most likely manufactured at the RCA factory here in Indianapolis, but what kind of company is RCA? 


RCA stands for Radio Company of America and is one of the longest running electronics manufacturing companies in the United States. Created by General Electric in 1919, it started as an effort by the U.S. government to enhance American innovation so that we could rely less on imported European radios. RCA soon became a sort of conglomerate of different, smaller companies that could share their patents and technologies. It’s thanks to the RCA laboratories that American-made, high quality radios and black-and-white and eventually color televisions were in high-demand in the 1950s. They were also a key producer of military radio and submarine sonar technology for the United States during and post World War 2.

RCA is also responsible for installing the sound systems of countless public places such as schools, churches, theaters, you name it. Radio City Music Hall in New York City had an RCA sound system, as well as government buildings in Washington DC. They were the biggest marketer of short and long distance communication, and that research directly led into the separate research and production of speaker cabinets and microphones. The RCA recording studio also has a legacy of producing great artists such as Elvis Presley, Diana Ross, and Billy Joel. RCA’s innovating spirit has continued even to today’s products, still offering radios, televisions, and audio equipment as well as more modern tablets, smartphones, and home appliances.

Once again, if you're interested in more things about RCA as a company, the sources I used to write this blog post are down below. See you next week, where we start getting into the technology and structure of speakers built in the 50s.


RCA What it is, What it does (1950) 

Encyclopedia Britannica, RCA Corporation entry

Los Angelos Times, Article on RCA recording

Sound Equipment Catalog (RCA)

RCA website

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